Lentils Varieties & Breeding
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Market Class: Small Red Lentil

Year Released to Select Seed Growers: 2014
Sub-licensed Outside of SK: SeCan
International Distribution Rights: Pulse USA
Breeder: Dr. Albert Vandenberg, Crop Development Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK
Plant Breeders Rights:

CL (Clearfield®) is a Trademark of BASF Inc.

Description

CDC Impulse (IBC-479) is a high yielding Clearfield® small red lentil that is well-adapted to the Brown and Dark Brown soil zones. In nine years of testing in the co-op and regional trials in Saskatchewan, CDC Impulse yielded 108% of CDC Maxim in the Brown and Dark Brown soil zones, and 95% in the Black and Dark Grey soil zones (Table 1). Maturity is slightly later than CDC Maxim, positive for the southern regions of the lentil production zone. Seed type is larger in diametre and seed weight, acceptable for specific segments of the dehulled red lentil market (Table 2). CDC Impulse has PBR’91 protection. 

Strengths

  • Seed type suitable for segments of the small red cotyledon lentil market 
  • High yield compared to CDC Maxim 
  • Imidazolinone tolerance 
  • Seed weight and diameter is greater than CDC Maxim. 
  • Later maturing than CDC Maxim 
  • Taller than CDC Maxim 

Neutral

  • Similar in disease ratings and lodging resistance compared to CDC Maxim 

Table 1: Agronomic Performance for Small Red Lentils from Co-op and Regional Trials in Saskatchewan

VARIETY  HERBICIDE TOLERANCE  YEAR OF RELEASE  YEARS TESTED  YIELD % OF CDC MAXIM DISEASE RESISTANCE DAYS TO FLOWER  HEIGHT (CM)  MATURITY RATING  SEED WEIGHT (G/1000) 
AREA 1-2*  AREA 3-4*  ASCOCHYTA  ANTHRACNOSE (RACE 1) 
CDC MAXIM  CL  2007  12  100  100  GOOD  GOOD  51  34  EARLY-MID  40 
CDC PROCLAIM  CL  2014  105  102  GOOD  GOOD  51  34  EARLY-MID  40 
CDC NIMBLE  CL  2019  108  108  GOOD  GOOD  52  35  EARLY-MID  38 
CDC REDMOON  NO  2015  114  106  GOOD  GOOD  52  33  EARLY-MID  41 
CDC CORAL  NO  2016  110  106  GOOD  GOOD  55  33  EARLY-MID  37 
CDC CARMINE  NO  2016  111  106  GOOD  GOOD  54  34  EARLY-MID  40 
CDC IMPULSE  CL  2014  108  95  GOOD  GOOD  52  37  EARLY-MID  44 

Source: Varieties of Grain Crops (SaskSeed Guide
*Area 1: Brown soil zone; Area 2: Dark brown; Area 3: Black; Area 4: Dark grey 

Table 2: Seed Thickness Distribution of CDC Impulse CL in the 2010-2012 Lentil Registration Recommendation Trials in Western Canada (data from 6 sites)

VARIETY SEED THICKNESS DISTRIBUTION (% SEED OVER):
ROUND HOLE SCREEN (MM) SLOTTED SCREEN (MM) 2.6 > 6.5/64
6.0 > 15/64  5.6 > 14/64  5.2 > 13/64  4.8 > 12/64  4.4 > 11/64  4.0 > 10/64  3.6 > 9/64 
CDC MAXIM  19  44  27  24 
CDC IMPULSE  18  33  31  11  27 

Source: CDC Pulse Breeding Group, U of S 

Table 3: Three Year Disease Summary for CDC Impulse vs. CDC Maxim

VARIETY ASCOCHYTA BLIGHT (%) ANTHRACNOSE*
2010 INDOOR TEST  2011 INDOOR TEST  2010 INDOOR TEST (0 – 5 RATING)  2011 INDOOR TEST (0 – 5 RATING)  2012 INDOOR TESTING (0 – 10 RATING) 2012 FIELD TEST (0 – 5 RATING)
TEST 1  TEST 2 
CDC MAXIM  12.9  9.4  2.8  3.4  4.9  4.7  3.3 
CDC IMPULSE  19.1  11.9  2.3  3.4  4.9  4.8  3.0 

Source: CDC Pulse breeding group, U of S 
*Anthracnose rating: where 0 = no disease 

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