Lentils Varieties & Breeding
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Extra Small Red Lentil

Year Released to Select Seed Growers: 2014
Sub-licensed Outside of SK: SeCan
International Distribution Rights: FP Genetics
Breeder: Dr. Albert Vandenberg, Crop Development Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK
Plant Breeders Rights: Applied

Description

CDC Roxy is an extra-small red lentil variety. CDC Roxy was tested in the Lentil Registration Recommendation Trial “C” in 2011 and 2012 where it yielded 104% of CDC Maxim. In eight years of testing in the co-op and regional trials in Saskatchewan, CDC Roxy yielded 102% of CDC Maxim in the Brown and Dark Brown soil zones, and 98% in the Black and Dark Gray soil zones (Table 1). CDC Roxy has good resistance to Anthracnose (Table 2). Seed type is acceptable for the extra-small dehulled red lentil market. Thickness of the seed is greater than that of CDC Rosetown, the extra-small red check at the time of testing. Application for PBR’91 protection for CDC Roxy has been submitted. 

Strengths

  • Higher yield than CDC Maxim (similar to CDC Redbow) 
  • Improved resistance to Anthracnose vs. CDC Maxim 

Neutral

  • Similar maturity, flowering, lodging resistance, and resistance to Ascochyta Blight as CDC Maxim 

Weaknesses

  • Not tolerant to imidazolinone herbicides 

Table 1: Agronomic Performance for Small Red Lentils from Co-op and Regional Trials in Saskatchewan

VARIETY  HERBICIDE TOLERANCE  YEAR OF RELEASE  YEARS TESTED  YIELD % OF CDC MAXIM DISEASE RESISTANCE DAYS TO FLOWER  HEIGHT (CM)  MATURITY RATING  SEED WEIGHT (G/1000) 
AREA 1-2*  AREA 3-4*  ASCOCHYTA  ANTHRACNOSE (RACE 1) 
CDC MAXIM  CL  2007  12  100  100  GOOD  GOOD  51  34  EARLY-MID  40 
CDC IMPERIAL  CL  2006  84  79  GOOD  GOOD  49  30  EARLY  30 
CDC IMPALA  CL  2007  11  80  90  GOOD  GOOD  51  30  EARLY  31 
CDC IMP  CL  2018  95  98  GOOD  GOOD  52  35  EARLY-MID  30 
CDC REDBOW  NO  2009  102  99  GOOD  GOOD  49  30  EARLY  32 
CDC ROSEBUD  NO  2009  100  99  GOOD  GOOD  50  30  EARLY  31 
CDC ROSIE  NO  2012  92  90  GOOD  GOOD  52  33  EARLY-MID  30 
CDC ROXY  NO  2014  102  98  GOOD  GOOD  53  34  EARLY-MID  32 

Source: Varieties of Grain Crops (SaskSeed Guide
*Area 1: Brown soil zone; Area 2: Dark brown; Area 3: Black; Area 4: Dark grey 

Table 2: Two Year Disease Summary for CDC Roxy vs. CDC Maxim

VARIETY ASCOCHYTA BLIGHT (%) ANTHRACNOSE
2011 INDOOR TEST  2012 INDOOR TEST  2011 INDOOR TEST (0 – 5 RATING)  2012 INDOOR TESTING (0 – 10 RATING) 2012 FIELD TEST (0 – 5 RATING)
TEST 1  TEST 2 
CDC MAXIM  6.4  40.0  4.7  3.9  4.1  3.0 
CDC ROXY  9.8  40.0  1.4  1.1  1.9  2.3 

Source: CDC Pulse breeding group, U of S 
*Anthracnose rating: where 0 = no disease 

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