Peas Varieties & Breeding
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Market Class: Green Pea

Year Released to Select Seed Growers: 2014
Sub-licensed Outside of SK: No
International Distribution Rights: Canterra Ltd./Meridian Seeds
Breeder: Dr. Tom Warkentin, Crop Development Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK
Plant Breeders Rights: No

Description

CDC Greenwater is a green cotyledon, semi-leafless field pea variety. CDC Greenwater has long vine length and very good lodging resistance. In 11 years of testing in the Saskatchewan co-op and regional trials, CDC Greenwater yielded 99% of CDC Amarillo in the south and 93% in the north (Table 1). CDC Greenwater does not have PBR protection. 

Statistical analysis of 9 years of long-term RVT data ranked CDC Greenwater 3rd from the top for yield in the south and 5th in the north among 8 historical and new green pea varieties (Figure 1).

Strengths

  • Good yield (similar to CDC Amarillo) 
  • Medium-long vine length 
  • Taller than CDC Forest
  • Good lodging resistance, similar to CDC Amarillo or CDC Raezer 
  • Intense green cotyledon color 
  • Moderately resistant to Fusarium root rot
  • Powdery mildew resistance 

Neutral

  • Good bleaching resistance 
  • Medium maturity 
  • Round seed shape 
  • Medium seed weight 
  • Moderate cooking time 
  • Fair resistance to Mycosphaerella blight 

Weaknesses

  • Rated ‘fair’ for seed coat breakage and dimpling 

Table 1: Agronomic performance of green pea varieties from Co-op and Regional Trials in Saskatchewan

Variety Year Registered Years Tested Yield (% Amarillo) Relative Maturity Lodging (1-9)** Vine Length (cm) Resistance to: Seed Weight (g/1000)
Area 1, 2 & South 3* Area North 3 & 4* Mycosphaerella Blight3 Powdery Mildew Fusarium Root Rot Seed coat breakage Bleaching5
CDC Forest 2017 11 102 103 M 4 85 4.5 R I G F 230
CDC Greenwater 2014 11 99 93 M 3.5 90 4 R MR F G 230
CDC Huskie 2023 6 110 108 M 3.5 85 4 R MR G G 220
CDC Limerick 2012 14 95 91 M 4 85 4.5 R I G G 210
CDC Raezer 2011 12 82 80 E 3.5 80 5 R MR G G 220
CDC Rider 2021 7 101 99 M 3 85 4.5 R MR G G 230
CDC Spruce 2013 13 97 98 M 4 85 4.5 R I F G 240

Source: Varieties of Grain Crops (SaskSeed Guide
*Area 1: Brown soil zone; Area 2: Dark brown; Area 3: Black; Area 4: Dark grey 
**Lodging score: 1 = Upright; 9 = Completely lodged 
***Mycosphaerella blight score: 1 = No disease, 9 = Completely blighted 
****Seed coat dimpling: Very Good = 0-5%; Good = 6-20%; Fair = 21-50% 

Figure 1. Relative yield ranking of green pea varieties from 9 years of RVT data in SK in the south (left) and north (right).

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