Chickpeas Varieties & Breeding
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Market Class: Desi Chickpea

Year Released to Select Seed Growers: 2021
Sub-licensed Outside of SK: Pending
International Distribution Rights: Not assigned
Breeder: Dr. Bunyamin Tar’an, Crop Development Centre, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK
Plant Breeders Rights: Applied

Description

Desi chickpea variety CDC Sunset is a good yielding desi chickpea with tolerance to imazamox herbicide (Solo ADV as per PMRA label registration). In 3 years of head-to- head testing in the regional chickpea trials (2018 – 2020), compared to the check “Amit”, CDC Sunset yielded 102% in the brown soil zone and 96% in the dark brown soil zone (Table 1). CDC Sunset matures 2 days earlier than CDC Cory and one day earlier than CDC Consul. It has a larger seed than CDC Consul or CDC Cory. Application for PBR’91 protection for CDC Sunset has been submitted.

Strengths

  • Herbicide tolerance (imazamox)
  • Earlier maturity and taller than CDC Cory or CDC Consul
  • Larger seed than CDC Cory or CDC Consul

Weaknesses

  • Lower yield than CDC Consul or CDC Cory
  • Lower tolerance to Ascochyta blight vs. CDC Cory or CDC Consul

Table 1: Agronomic Performance for Desi Chickpea CDC Sunset vs. Other Desi Chickpea Varieties and the Kabuli Check CDC Amit (yield data represents 3 years of head-to-head data from the 2018-2020 Chickpea Regional Trial in Western Canada)

VARIETY YEAR OF RELEASE PBR STATUS TYPE YIELD % AMIT DAYS TO MATURITY DAYS TO FLOWER HEIGHT (CM) RVT SEED WEIGHT (G/1000) 2020 BREEDER SEED (G/1000) HERBICIDE TOLERANCE: SOLO® ADV (IMAZAMOX)
AREA 1* AREA 2*
AMIT (B-90)CHECK non VRP PBR ‘78 KABULI 100 100 4.4 108 55 49 246 N/A
CDC CORY (CP55) 2010 DESI 104 104 4.7 109 55 47 262
CDC CONSUL (603-3) 2013 DESI 105 106 4.5 108 57 47 271
CDC KALANEW 2021 APPLIED BLACK DESI 92 97 4.5 105 52 44 239 242
CDC SUNSETNEW 2021 APPLIED DESI 102 96 4.9 107 56 49 286 296

Source of Yield Data: : 2018 – 2020 Chickpea Regional Trials in Western Canada

Source of Agronomic & Disease Ratings: SaskSeed Guide

*Area 1: Brown soil zone; Area 2: Dark brown

**Ascochyta Blight rating: where 0 = no disease; 9 = completely blighted

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